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Rhododendrons 101

Rhododendron Cunningham White
/ˌrōdəˈdendrən/
     noun

First of all, “Rhodys”, Azaleas, and ‘PJMs’ are all the same!!! They are all officially part of the rhododendron genus. They are one of our most popular stars of spring. All of those stocked at Christensen’s are Broadleaf Evergreens, flower in the spring, stay leafed out all year, and start the process over again. (We do not stock deciduous Azaleas anymore but if you need them, we will get you some.)

'Boursault' Rhododendron

Those most commonly recognized as “Large Leaf” Rhododendron can be monsters in their natural habitat, the Mid Atlantic. They do not actually have a final height or width as they will continue to grow and grow. I have seen massive ones traveling through Pennsylvania (it’s kinda hard to tell the exact size at 80MPH!). The cultivars that we sell here are some of the hardiest. We stick to H1 hybrids (H1=hardy to -25°F, occasionally a few H2’s arrive and they are hardy to -15°F, after that, we shy away!). ‘Edith Bosely’ is one of my favorites with a deep purple flower. 

I also like ‘Boursault’, again another purple flower (heading towards pink). ‘Boursault’ is a Rhododendron catawbiense hybrid and is short. It will reach 5-6’ max. Both are those hardier H1 hybrids.

  'Karen'                                  'Rosebud Double Light Pink'                            'Hino Crimson 

All Azaleas are Rhododendron… But not all Rhododendron are Azaleas. And, what would spring be without them? My favorite here is not your favorite (I can tell!!). ‘Elsie Lee’ is mine with huge purple trusses. The plant will reach 4-5’. Your favorites, based on sales, are ‘Karen” (Lavender, 3-4’), ‘Rosebud’ (small plant 2-4’ with pink flowers), and ‘Hino Crimson’ (2-4’ with deep red flowers). Oh yeah, you guys like ‘Stewartstonians’ also (4-5’ with deep red flowers).

(Sometimes I do question your tastes!!)

'Elsie Lee' Azalea

'PJM Elite' Rhododendron

Last on my list of Rhododendrons is the small-leafed “PJM”. ( FYI: PJM is a series developed by Peter J. Mezitt and his son in the 1930s to be exceptionally winter hardy.) They are getting very hard to find. Sometimes we get ‘PJM’, ‘PJM Elite’, or ‘PJM Regal’. They are all very similar and can work interchangeably. All have the same ‘PJM’ flowers and will reach 3-5’.

'Hino Crimson' Azalea

All Rhododendrons are planted for those flowers. I hear complaints about “Rhodies” not doing well after the first year or not flowering well after the first year. I am here to tell you WHY!!! Those great big, huge, long blooming flowers drain the plant of any strength it had! Not only will keeping your “Rhodo’s” well-fed produce more flowers, but it will help the plant with overwintering. Giving it strength to maintain those flower buds all winter long until WOW! Speaking of which – Remember “Rhodo’s” produce the flower buds just after blooming this year. If you need to prune your “Rhodies”, do so just after they flower.

One last note about Rhododendrons. They like very acidic soils. Top dressing them with peat a couple times a year will not only help to acidify the soil but by acidifying the soil the plant is able to take up more nutrients, therefore more flowers!! WIN-WIN.

Gotta go and find more ‘PJM’s’ and probably ‘Stewartstonians”! 

'Edith Bosley'

Kim Roth Byline

A Total Eclipse of a Plant

Just in case you haven’t heard about it, today is the day of the 2024 Total Solar Eclipse. We would like to think that our newsletter is so good that you feel it’s the only source of information you need, but that would mean you are just now finding out it is going to get dark this afternoon! Our main customer base is not in the arc of totality. I believe we are only going to hit 97%. So, for us, it’s mostly been business as usual. A couple of weeks ago, I heard that some of our customers are expecting an influx of people into their area of up to 2 million! There have been a lot of recommendations in the news on how to best enjoy this rare event in our area. I hope that you make the best of it. 

But since we’re in the business of plants, I’d like to ask you…
What would you consider a “Total Eclipse of a Plant?”

Many traditional shade genera have eclipsed themselves and have added sunbathing to their abilities. (Would we consider that a lunar eclipse of a plant?) Hosta have been a staple in the shade garden for years but nowadays you can put them in the sun! This means that the bed that goes along the house (typically in shade) and out to a point in the yard (typically full sun) can have matching plants in both the  sun and shade! As a rule, green, chartreuse, or golden-leaved varieties tolerate the sun better than the blue or white variations. Choose favorites like August Moon, Guacamole, Patriot, Paul’s Glory, Stained Glass and Sum & Substance. Hostas, like Astilbe, Heuchera, Hellebore’s, and other shady plants that can tolerate the sun, do require more watering if placed in a sunny location.

Solenia & Double Delight Begonias Proven Winners

In the ever-changing annual market, they have bred for sun tolerance in Begonias. In recent years, Proven Winners has brought on the Double Delight and the Solenia Begonias. Both series are recommended for sun to part sun. They aren’t recommended for shade at all!

But my question is, “Why?”  So many plants are sun tolerant already.  Shade varieties are the minority and need to be sought out for troublesome spots in the landscaping.  Where are the shade-tolerant Coneflowers? How about a good tall shade-loving Ornamental Grass? Why are we breeding (in my opinion) in the wrong direction?

David Austin Emily Bronte Rose

On the other side of the moon, are there sunny plants eclipsing themselves by taking some shade? Who is trying to bring the bright colors of roses into the dark corners of the garden? David Austin, that's who. His English rose collections have some full sun roses that will take shadier locations. Some of Dave’s roses only need 4-5 hours of sun. Ironically, one of them is called “Bring Me Sunshine”.  They are a step in the right direction of bringing more plants over to the shady side. 

Now, that’s what I call a total eclipse of a plant!

Looking for more options to keep continuity between sun and shade? Check out our resources on the website or give us a call. We are happy to help!

Marci McIntosh

The Return of Cap’n Obvious: Arch Villains with Purpose

Good morning, Minions, and welcome, once again, to another episode of the Chronicles of your favorite Cap’n.  It has been some time since your Cap’n has made an appearance in these articles, or on other social media sites for that matter. So it’s been requested, or rather encouraged, from “The Man With The Big Mustache” to possibly pull The Cap out of his state of semi-retirement, which really means I’ve had a dreadful case of writer’s block, and I don’t get out as much as I used to and observe weird situations or other comical scenarios to which I get to insert my twisted sense of humor for your entertainment. 

Basically, it’s me calling someone dum…. Errr… questioning an individual’s state of intelligence, at that particular moment, using as many drawn out adjectives that are normally infused with a vulgarity or four, and sometimes other random humorous zingers just to help us all get a laugh out of any given day.  This time around though… I gotta try something different...

CAP’S FIRST VILLAIN:  THE HELLSPAWNED BARBERRY.

Pickerus Impalemus Maximus

Yeah, I said it:  my first villain are the little burgundy monsters that can make a grown man scream like a little girl.  I’ve said for decades that the first plant that everyone knows or learns in the green industry is burning bush.  Barberry is second because, well, pain is a WONDERFUL teacher. I recall a story a LONG time ago (back when your Cap’n had a full head of hair), a contractor came in with one of his workers that was straight out of High School.  We’re all riding around snagging material, and we pull up next to a gorgeous patch of these little red rapscallions.  I say to the newbie “Be careful, these babies bite”.  Well, when you’re 18-19 years old, chances are that you’re still young, dumb, and invincible.  

      Instead of grabbing it by the pot, as ya should always do, he grabs it by the hair instead.  

Minions, he would’ve given Mariah Carey a run for her money with the high-pitched scream that could break glass.  The contractor falls out of the golf cart laughing, only to say “He warned you!  Bwahahaha!”.  He may have peed himself a little bit, I may have also, and the kid more than likely did.  Fun times for all! 

       Remember:  These stories are TRUE.

But Cap’n… what purpose do these devil plants have other than shivving people that just want to help them survive?  There are a few things going for these Hellions; adaptability, and sometimes home security.  Barberry are easy to grow, come in a variety of maturity sizes, and nowadays a variety of colors. Everyone knows about pygmy barbs (remember, it’s the second plant ya learn), but there are greens, yellows, variegated (rose 

 glow),and even orange! Whether you decide to keep them short, let them grow tall, or keep them in-between, barberries are like the honey badgers:  they don’t give a… well, they don’t care where they go so long as they get some sun and some water. As for home security?  Plant them under your windows. There isn’t any sane person out there who will attempt to use that way as an entrance or an exit.  Then again, there’s TikTok nowadays, so there is a possibility for someone to use these as a landing pad when they cartwheel off a house roof while yodeling. I find it amazing what people will do just to land a few followers on social media.

CAP’S SECOND VILLAIN:  THE DEMONSEED YUCCA PLANT

Painimus  Inmybuttimus

Ohhhhh, Minions…. My pure HATRED for this plant is near legendary in this industry, and yes, I am not going to go easy on this botanical nightmare that, in my opinion, originated in Hell. I say this because the taproot on these may actually reach the core of the Earth. 

But Cap’n, why do you dislike this plant so much?

For me, Minions, it’s a personal vendetta that I have against this plant that goes back to my childhood.  Growing up, we had 5 BIG yuccas in our yard, and my dad wanted to do something different in that particular garden bed.  So, he says “David, I need you to take those yuccas out”.  I’m 12 years old, so I’m all gung-ho and say “OK! I’ll get em!”.  Little did I know that the root structure runs so deep on these that it was probably wrapped around the Great Wall of China… and all I have is a shovel.  So, I dug…and dug…and dug some more… and I had success!  But, as demonic as these are, they hell-spawned the following year. And the year after.  And the year after that.  I battled these little bastards for years, and I swear they were laughing at me…just like my dad.  I lost several Saturday mornings attempting to eradicate these hellions, and I have never forgiven them for almost 4 decades.

Now you may be asking, “Cap’n, what purpose does this plant have even though you want to launch a missile at them?”.  Simple:  They are nearly indestructible. Full sun? No problem.  Shady area?  They don’t care.  Lack of water? No problem. Nice flowers? Yep…for about 3 days until the wind snaps them off. Deer resistant?  Yep, even deer hate them. Nice foliage? If variegated green and yellow works for you, then definitely.  Basically, this is arguably the best low to NO maintenance plant in Michigan. Throw these into a blank area as a filler item, and you’ll have something to look at for years to come, just keep in mind that once you plant them, you’re probably going to be stuck with them for eternity.  For me personally, the plastic pots that they come in should be encased in concrete and stored here at the nursery in Block 36.  For those of you who don’t know where Block 36 is when you visit us:  that’s our drainage pond that’s about 15 feet deep. In my opinion, that’s the perfect place for them to exist.

CAP’S PRIMARY ARCH NEMESIS:  THE EIGHT-LEGGED FREAKS

Toomanyus Eyeballius

                Minions, I don’t fear many things. Snakes, clowns, enclosed places, heights, politicians, elevated mortgage rates, mimes, you get the idea.  I can coexist fairly enough with all of those common problem children, but your Cap’n does have a weakness, and the vast majority of my fellow coworkers (they’re Minions also, btw) and just about everyone that asks “Where is the Cap’n?” on social media knows exactly what it is: 

FRIGGIN’ SPIDERS!

                Ladies and gentlemen, evolution was having a VERY angry day when these creatures came into existence.  Maybe a meteor hit us that day, I don’t know.  I find them to be, arguably, the most brutal organism on Planet Earth. An old friend of mine that I worked with here for a long time asked as to why I have this hatred and fear of a little spider.  I then proceeded to tell him my point of view on these over-legged, over-eyeballed, and sometimes furry nightmarish monsters.  I just gave myself chills, and I haven’t gotten to the story yet. 

Picture this:  You’re a bug flying along looking for something to munch on during your few weeks of living when all of a sudden:  You stop abruptly.  You are stuck on a sticky web that you didn’t see.  Then you turn your head only to see an unidentified object with 8 eyeballs, 8 legs, and a couple of ginormous fangs speeding towards you, and there’s not a thing that can be done.  Well, if you’re in this scenario, at least it’ll be over quick, right?  Ohhhhhh Hell No! It bites you, but only paralyzes you.  THEN these evil, vile, sneaky trappers from Hades decide to start crocheting... with sticky thread…that originates from their ass… all over you.  Congratulations!  This abomination just turned you into a sweater. Thanks, Martha Stewart!  So now here you are: paralyzed, stuck in a web, you’re wearing a sweater in the middle of summer, feeling somewhat humiliated, and you’re not dead yet.  How can this get worse?  Along comes Demon Child again for a little snack… and you’re the snack.  Instead of hammering down and finishing you off like an 800-pound person at an all-you-can-eat buffet, it instead decides to sip on you like a Slurpee…for days... and during this whole time, the freakazoid is only getting LARGER. And hungrier.

Dramatization: No actual grenades were used in the creation of this article.

                Fun stuff, right? Here’s some more for ya:  Some spiders have some pretty wicked poison to boot. Think about that:  A spider can cause significant damage to, or even kill, a PERSON with ONE BITE.  Wanna hear another fun fact?  DID YOU KNOW that the Daddy Longlegs spider is actually one of the MOST venomous spiders?  Fortunately for us, their fangs are so small that they can’t puncture our skin. With the way evolution goes, how long is that going to hold up?  I may be on my 104th life by then, but it’s something to think about.  Anyhoo, I finished my story with my coworker, and I seriously think that I made him gain arachnophobia through my ramblings.  I did notice that he dusted the corners of his office a bit more often.

Dramatization: No actual spiders were harmed in the creation of this article.

                “Cap’n, I want to obliterate every spider on the globe now!  They’re Brutal! They’re Evil! They can be deadly! Some are ENORMOUS!” How can they POSSIBLY have a purpose?”  As much as I hate to say it, we do need them.  Why?  They eat bugs, maybe like that damn Box Moth that’s causing some havoc around Michigan lately. It’s Nature's Insecticide!   As much as I want to stomp, drag, and smear them 6 feet underneath my boot, I do realize that if they don’t take out bugs, then our industry will suffer from various forms of insect contamination, damage, infestations, ect.  Sure, we can spray chemicals all day long, but the

 from arachnophobia.  After you walk through arborvitaes, get a face full of web, and notice that a fearsome, nightmarish creature with more eyeballs than you is staring back at ya, I have no problem making an appointment.

Minions, it has been a pleasure entertaining you with the Chronicles once again.  It’s been a VERY long time since I had my rantings such as this, so maybe your Cap’n will continue to appear with his misadventures at the end of the seasons.  Be safe out there!

-Cap’n

David Reutter

Tuck In Your Perennials for a Long Winter’s Nap

In late fall, besides the trees changing colors, you will also notice a change in your perennials. In this article, I would like to discuss fall perennial practices. Topics will include fall cleanup, which perennials should be cut back vs. which should not, perennial varieties that provide habitat for local wildlife, and how we close up the perennial greenhouses in the nursery. These tips should help with the overwintering process.

Let’s start in the landscape. When the temperature drops, it is wise to consider a fall cleanup. Cutting back your perennials in the fall prevents winter damage and is helpful to reduce the chance of infection. Most perennials can be cut back for the winter months. I would recommend cutting things like Hosta, Daylily, Nepeta, Peony, Phlox, and Salvia 1-2 inches from the ground. You can use pruners to cut them back by hand, but if you do, be sure to dip them in alcohol to kill any disease that may be spread through using the same tools on multiple plants. Some landscapers even cut back their perennials with a weedwhacker! Just make sure you clean up the debris so they will not be subject to any disease.

On the flip side, there are a few arguments for leaving some perennials in your garden alone. To protect the habitats of birds, and beneficial insects, you could consider not cutting Rudbeckia, Echinacea, Eupatorium or perennial sunflower. These seeds will provide food throughout the winter. If your home is close to wooded areas, meadows, or contains a brush pile, your garden may be even more habitat friendly. Some perennials that I would not cut back in the fall would be Asclepias, Ferns, Heuchera, and Dianthus. This is to protect the crowns during the harsh winter. Perennials are more cold-hardy when their stems are left intact. These stems can trap in snow, and work as an insulator for their crowns. A quick clean-up in the spring, and these will be just fine. The last reason why I would consider leaving some perennials be, would be their winter interest. Some stuff just looks awesome covered in snow! Species with stiff stems, or flat or cone-shaped dried flowers have a great winter look! Things like Sedum Autumn Joy, Ornamental grasses, or Echinacea Purpurea add to a garden’s winter beauty!

Here in the nursery, we do a few things to protect all our stock, including perennials from the harsh winter cold. Firstly, all of our material is placed in a hoop house (or a block that will ultimately become a hoop house). These “houses” are covered in opaque plastic. The covering of the perennials tends to happen a little quicker, as we have greenhouse structures- with doors, allowing us to still access the material. The benefit of covering early is the ability to control moisture. Too much, or too little moisture in the fall can contribute to the livelihood of potted material come spring. Another tip I have learned in my years in the nursery, is using items like Stella D’ Oro, or Hosta Patriot to act a barrier around more sensitive groups like Heuchera and Dianthus. 

It is also not uncommon to line an entire house with some of those winter tolerant varieties to both save space, and act as a buffer for other material. We also have one heated structure that we use to protect our grasses (mainly Miscanthus, and Pennisetum varieties), from ever freezing. By keeping minimum heat on our grasses, we are ensuring a healthy, happy grass come spring.

Whether you are overwintering perennials in your landscape, or at your nursery there are many factors to consider. Moisture, temperature, snowfall, and sometimes just plain old luck are all factors that will determine how your perennials fare over a long winter. Keeping in mind potential winter damage, bird and insect benefits, and most importantly, what’s best for the plant, will ensure a seamless transition to the brisk winter days! Happy spring clean ups!

Molly De La Rosa Author

Commanding Your Garden – Sargent Crabapples

Sargent and Sargent Tina Crabapples are two of the most unique and reliable ornamental trees you can find. They offer beautiful colors year-round, are very low maintenance, and are great for wildlife. These Crabapples are extremely versatile, they can be used anywhere from focal points in gardens to lining driveways. Due to their dense and spreading growth habit, they can also work well as a privacy screen.

Sargent Crabapple’s growth habits make them unique. With dense winding branches that spread wide from the tree, they can provide a large canopy. If left unpruned branches may grow all the way to the ground providing a more shrub-like appearance. Sargent Tina is the smaller of the two varieties, they will grow to a height and width of about 5 feet. For this reason, they work better as an ornamental focal point in smaller landscapes. Sargents can grow to a height and width of about 10 feet.

Beautiful year-round, these crabapples both start with pink buds in the early spring that open to bright white blossoms covering the whole tree. As their flowers begin to drop they reveal a dense canopy of dark green leaves. The leaves will turn shades of gold in the fall before dropping and revealing a beautiful winding branching structure. In the fall the tree will also produce bright red fruits that are very attractive to birds and can persist into the winter.

Both varieties prefer full sun, regular moisture, and require minimal pruning. When planted the trees require regular watering until established. Once established they are relatively resistant to drought, insects, and disease. Pruning in late winter to remove dead, damaged, or unwanted growth is the best practice. This is also when it is easiest to see the full branching structure of the tree allowing you to shape and alter its irregular spreading growth habits.

Jacob Haines By Line

If you would like to learn more about crabapples, check out Jacob's article from last year, Don't Worry, Be Crabby!

Buyer Seeking Oakleaf Hydrangea. Must look good in a nursery pot.

If you follow our Sticks & Stones articles, you know that as a buyer, my job is to find beautiful plants for you at a reasonable price. I think I do a respectable job at it. Lately, I have had some physical issues that have kept me from walking around as much but the salespeople at the nursery aren’t yelling about anything, so I think I am doing a good job. When I do head out to look at what just came off a truck, some things I do not look at. I just know they are fab. MAGIC!! Just kidding! No not really. Some nurseries do grow certain products that are always to die for, some other items may not be their specialty, so they need to be looked at. It doesn’t matter what nursery they come from, if it is a “Oakleaf” Hydrangea I am all over it!

“Oakleafs” are the one plant that I can say I have never seen a nice one in a pot. Let me rephrase: I have never ever seen even an okay one in a pot! Even when I was just the perennial lady I would go home and look at the stunning one in my yard and then go to work to get a couple more and ugh! It is hard to look at the plant and see what it will look like over the next few years. I have 2 in my yard, both trash outs (I wouldn’t even buy them they look so sad), but wow wow wow!!! One of them is a straight H. quercifolia and has been in the ground 30 years and has been moved at least once! The other one I forgot about until we had to do some tree, arb and fence replacements this summer! There it was! It must be a dwarf as it is not much taller than 4’ and about 4’ wide. She flourished but without great sun there is not great color (we didn’t even notice her, and she was 5’ off my patio). The original 30-year-old plant is about 6x6’ and has leaves twice the size of my hands! Not kidding and color OMG! She literally looks like flames from a fire. “Oakleaf” Hydrangea’s are always on my look list, I get so excited when I have ordered some. But am usually let down when I go out in the yard to look at them.

I have decided this is going to be Hydrangea year again. (A year where I focus on improving my selection in a certain plant) My goal is to find a nice potted Oakleaf! You are going to see some new flavors this coming year! My best hope is with a new cultivar named ‘Jetstream’. Coming in at 5-6’ tall, it’s claim to fame is sturdy stems. I have seen these in a “can” and they look good, the kind of good that makes you look twice and go ‘dang.’ I have seen them at different locations, and they all look good. I have high hopes for these. I have not heard of them being disease resistant, but I have not seen disease issues like ‘Alice’. To counter the trouble ‘Alice’ can cause, a couple of years ago I brought in some ‘Alice in Wonderland’, a 5x5’ Michael Dirr introduction. I have seen some large potted plants, and they are beautiful. I think what I like about these the most is the flowers (on very strong stems) stick out from top to bottom looking kind of like rockets. (Truthfully it reminds me of those centerpieces you get for the 4th of July – not at all in a bad way!).

I have small handfuls of a couple of other cultivars incoming next year.

‘Toy Soldier’ Bet you thought it was a dwarf!?!? It’s not. It will only do 4-5 x 4-5’, but it is supposed to stand up like a “Toy Soldier” on very strong stems. I also have some ‘Snowcicle’ coming in next year. It has 12-15” long panicles of DOUBLE flowers on a plant that will do 5-6 x 5-6. It is also known for its strong stems.

You will still see ‘Pee Wee’ (4’), ‘Munchkin’ (3-4’) and ‘Sikes’ (2-3’) for dwarfs. The closest thing to a “dwarf” I have found so far is the “Toy Soldier’. I have not seen anything else in a new cultivar and truly dwarf. I do, however, plan on something new in the dwarfs soon!

This year, we had a special order for some Proven Winner ‘Gatsby Gal.’ It is a brand-new cultivar and maybe a fabulous landscape plant. However, I have yet to do a double-take when I see them in a pot. ‘Gatsby Gal’ is considered a dwarf at 4x4’. It has large white flowers on very sturdy stems. ‘Gatsby Pink’ (6’) opens white and quickly changes to pink. “Gatsby Moon’ is a large “Oakleaf” coming in at 8x8 with big white mophead flowers I am going to watch these; Maybe give them one more chance. Maybe!

Kim Roth Byline

P.S. To those who pay attention to such crap. This is 30 years and 2 full boxes of staples for me!

Don’t Forget Fall for Perennial Color

What is more beautiful than Michigan in the fall? The colors around this time are brilliant! What can you do to bring that fall color home? You can consider some stunning fall-blooming perennials. One often overlooked aspect of perennial gardening is planting varieties with different bloom seasons- including fall. This is important because perennial blooms often have a short life span. Sometimes as short as two weeks! By keeping the seasons in mind when planting, you can ensure a captivating landscape with showy perennials all season long. Let me highlight my favorite fall-blooming plants and why they should be added to your next project.

Let’s start with an obvious one. An oldy but goody- the fall mum. Mums are perfect for fall because they bloom later in the season-August-October. This is usually around the time other perennials just finish their bloom cycle. Although there is debate on whether mums are perennial (best luck when insulated in the ground), they are also used in pots, or on porches for those spooky fall months. If dead-headed, you could extend the life of your mums to last the whole fall season. Available in red, orange, yellow, purple, pink, and white, fall mums will be arriving here at Christensen’s at any moment.

Another fall favorite is Anemone. Most Anemone varieties take some time in the spring to show any growth, so if you have some in the ground, do not fret if you do not see growth right away. There is an exception for the Anemone Sylvestris which is a spring blooming variety. The late bloomers don’t show color until around August and last through the fall. Varieties like ‘September Charm’, ‘Elfin Swan’, or ‘Robustissima' are a great choice. Ranging in color from white, pink to red, with adorable Daisy-like flowers, these are a perfect choice to fall.

Asters are another perfect option if you are looking for fall color. There are two different types of Aster- New York, and New England varieties. In general, New York Aster are shorter with thin  

stems and smooth leaves. The New England varieties have more full/dense flowers, with thicker stems and hairier leaves. Both are an excellent choice for fall, although I tend to favor the New England varieties like Purple Dome, and the Woods series. Asters will give you fall color with little to no hassle making this a great option.

Clematis Terniflora- or Sweet Autumn Clematis is my absolute favorite. This bushy beauty is the last to bloom of the Clematis. They have a plethora of dainty white flowers, accompanied by dense green foliage. These beauties are perfect for a fence, or trellis and are extremely vigorous- they can grow up to 30 ft. long! I would highly recommend checking out this variety, it is perfect for some late-season interest.

The last plant I would like to highlight is Perovskia (Russian Sage). Perovskia comes in all shapes and sizes. Over the years, we have trialed many varieties to determine which can withstand the heat. One of the best varieties out there is the Perovskia Blue Jean Baby. Growing to 3x3 ft tall and wide, this one is great because it maintains it shape, and doesn’t get too floppy. These lavender flowers and silver foliage last all the way through fall. They also have a pleasant sage-like smell. Find varieties like Blue Jean Baby any time at the plant center.

Just because summer is ending, doesn’t mean there aren’t endless options for fall perennials. Mums, Anemone, Clematis Terniflora and Perovskia are just the start. Other great options are Rudbeckia, Agastache, and Sedum. These options will give you stunning fall color before the cold weather arrives. Please consider these fall options for your landscape needs!

Molly De La Rosa Author

Decisions, Decisions

In my job, the only thing worse than May is August. I must buy plants to sell now and next spring. It gets a little confusing sometimes (and we may end up with an extra group of plants right now or perhaps I put them on my spring order and they’re missing from the ‘now’ order!) Did I mention I also have to do my fall orders now – I kinda forgot about those!! After 29 years you would think I could handle this. I can’t (just in case you were wondering). I do, however, have a lot of backup at the nursery.

The worst part of this is; because spring is a screaming time of the year, I need to do the thinking now so later I can point and shoot on the fly! The problem is my decisions all depend on you! I must figure out what you are going to do so I can figure out what I am going to do! It is such a vicious circle! Some of you are thinking “who is this chick?” If she has been there for 29 years why haven’t I seen her?? You have. It is just that I am way older looking than you might remember! And, I am chained to my desk in deep thought (sending you a message about what you should do next year because I already had to make the decision).

It is the decisions! At this time of the year, I often come into work and announce that today is “no decision day”!! Sometimes days in a row are no decision days (I don’t think I have hit a whole week yet). I have noticed that this has become an annual (perennial?) thing! I have yet to have a day at work this year where I don’t have to make at least one decision! But I shall keep trying! Someday it will happen, I have faith.

So, I have already made a couple of decisions for you. I have a little time left to make changes – so if you have a problem with my decision, please see your nearest salesperson at Christensen’s and let them know!

Decision #1 MORE Hydrangea paniculata ‘Puffer Fish’. Wow, isn’t she awesome (It is a she because of the awesomeness!!) I was told it was a ‘BoBo’ on steroids. They weren’t kidding. The flower is far larger and more numerous than a ‘BoBo’, though the plant itself is nearly identical in size and shape. You may find these already in stock… (…if they’re not sold! They seem to sell as fast as I can order them.)

Hydrangea Endless Summer Summer Crush

Decision #2 Hydrangea macrophylla ‘Summer Crush’ vs ‘Cherry Explosion’. I am going to stick with the ‘Summer Crush’. ‘Summer Crush’ is part of the “Endless Summer” brand. I do see better reblooming on the ‘Summer Crush’ and a more compact plant than the ‘Cherry Explosion’. However, I like the color of the ‘Cherry Explosion better. I was torn but have made a decision!

Decision #3 One last note on hydrangeas… it is going to “Prime” everywhere! That might not make sense at the moment, but it will first off in the spring

Decision #3 ‘Imperata’ is no longer available for us. It is listed as a Federal Noxious Weed and has been banned in many of our surrounding states as invasive. That means that even though it’s not banned in Michigan, it isn’t worth it to grow for our market! (Whew, this one wasn’t really my decision) Sorry, we are looking for a hardy compatible replacement, but it is not an easily replaced plant – Stand by.

Imperata or Cogongrass
Weigela Vinho Verde

Decision #4 Weigela. I haven’t actually made it this far in the alphabet yet but…

          ...‘Vinho Verde’ that’s my choice. The leaves are lime green with a dark(!) burgundy and it has dark pink flowers. It has a nice compact habit and comes in around 4x4’.

          ...‘Czechmark Trilogy’ This is Chris’s choice. I will admit it is absolutely adorable in flower!! Nicely shaped plant about 3x3’ with the most breathtaking flower you have ever seen. (alright maybe a little over the top but…) the flowers are pink, white and red! All at once! Hence the name… Trilogy.

Weigela Checkmark Trilogy
Weigela Bubbly Wine

         ... And finally, ‘Bubbly Wine’ I think I have finally found some (don’t tell Marci!!) I am not going to tell you anything about it. You need to come in and talk to Jeff Good (one of our salesmen) because it is his plant! Jeffery found it as a sport on an existing weigela in his yard and now it is a Proven Winner®! (well, after several years of working with the PW group and a bunch of trials and testing.)

That’s probably all I have room for today. I didn’t get very far down my list. Maybe I will have a part two article coming up with more sneak peeks at my decisions!

P.S. I have been at work this am for 1 hour and have had to make 5 maybe 6 decisions already!! Tomorrow is definitely going to be a no-decision day.

Kim Roth Byline

Oregon Inspiration

Oregon Nursery View

A few weeks ago, I got to go out to Oregon and visit several nurseries to see their selection. It was very cool to see the variety of plants that they can grow that we can’t. Geographically, we’re almost straight across the country from each other with our southern borders hovering around the 41-42° North parallel line. We are zone 5 and they are zone 8 or 9 depending on where along the coast you are. It was amazing to hear that they can potentially gain up to 12” on a Japanese maple in one growing season or to see 4.5’ emerald green arbs that they say in a few weeks will be nice 5-6’ arbs. It was a very busy trip as I saw 10 different nurseries in 4 days, but it was totally worth it.

Eric showing size comparison
Creatively pruned shrub
Eric showing size comparison on Japanese Maple

As I drove through all those nurseries, I saw a lot of things that we used to carry but no longer do. I also saw many items that we could get if our customers needed them. The horticulture options are so vast that we cannot possibly stock everything. This got me thinking about things we can get but do not stock. There were all kinds of topiary evergreens, beech, Japanese maples, and all kinds of specialty plants.

What kind of specialty plants you may ask, well here a just a few of the things that I saw while I was out there. They had arborvitae pruned into fish, elephants, deer, ducks, and several other animals. Along with the animals, there were 6’ tall archways that came in two separate pieces so they would fit on a truck. They had several types of trees that were grown on a trellis for lower screens. They also had several types of trees that were grown on a trellis six feet from the ground to extend a privacy fence another four feet up. There were also many different types of topiary evergreens from pompoms, poodles, spirals, and just the random misshapen plant. From small to large they had them.

The last thing that I noticed was that there were a lot of specimen trees and Japanese maples. I saw several very large Japanese maples that were well over six across and tall.

 So why am I telling you all of this? It is to remind you that just because we don’t stock something doesn’t mean we can’t get it. We will try our very best to find it for you. So, when you have a customer looking for that specialty item, please ask us if we can find it, you never know what is out there until you ask.

Japanese Maples
Chris Nielson

Springtime On My Mind

It’s that time of year again. The weather is hot, and the days are long. The plants are growing, blooming, and the season is in full swing. The last thing on your mind is spring bulbs! This time of year, bulbs are at the forefront of mine.  Updating our bulb selection and preparing for our Early Order Bulb Program can take quite a bit of time. Last year, we revamped the program. Largely due to the quantity increase from 50 tulips per box to 100 per box and the daffs from 50 to 75. Along with the increased quantities in these bulb sizes, we added an additional value to our customers by offering quantity breaks at 2 boxes for all of our Crocus and unusual varieties, including Chionodoxa, Hyacinthoides, Iris, Muscari, and Scilla.

The Early Order Bulb Program allows our customers to take advantage of some substantial savings. Although there is still a discount for the more boxes you buy, it doesn’t even compare to the savings of getting that order in quickly!

This season we have added a few more selections to choose from.

'Rijnvelds Early Sensation'- This trumpet narcissus is the earliest to bloom in the spring, often blooming right alongside the crocus. Holds its own against cold spring climate. Bright yellow, boasting big 3” blooms.
75 per box

Rijnvelds Early Sensation Daffodil
Blushing Lady Daffodil

'Blushing Lady'- This daffodil is in our “bunch” category. Buttery pale yellow with pale peach/ pink cups. Two to three flowers on each stem, they stand about 16” tall. Bloom time is April.
75 per box

'Minnow' - These dwarf narcissus are super cute! Pale, creamy white petals with yellow cups. These charmers are approximately 8’ and have approximately 2-5 flowers per stem. Great naturalizer! Mid spring.
100 bulbs per box

Minnow Daffodil
Royal Virgin Tulip

'Royal Virgin'- Beautiful, pure white “Triumph” tulip. Traditional shape, strong stemmed. 16”-20” tall and bloom time of mid-April.
100 per box

“Doberman”- Deep red/burgundy “triumph” tulip with contrasting yellow edges. Absolutely striking in its color! Mid spring.
100 per box

Doberman Tulip by Dan Sparks-Jackson
Bulb Tone from Espoma

Unfortunately, every season we lose a few varieties that we have enjoyed. The good news is that there are so many fun choices it is exciting to see what each season holds in store! Be on the lookout for our bulb mailer that should land mid-July, but you can digitally check it out and print it if you click here! (The password is the same as the availability password on your e-mail) We also have the flyers at all our service counters. And don’t forget your BulbTone!!

Joanna Mueller byline
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